If you’re looking to crack the BPSC (Bihar Public Service Commission) exam in 2026, you’re probably wondering what the syllabus entails. Fear not, because we’re here to give you the lowdown, packed with everything you need to know. And hey, we’ll keep it fun! So buckle up and let’s dive in. 
Understanding the BPSC 2026 Exam Syllabus: What’s in Store?
First things first—let’s break it down into manageable chunks. The BPSC exam tests candidates on a variety of subjects, so it’s not just about one thing. If you’re the type who prefers structured info (we all love a good list), this section is for you!
The BPSC 2026 Prelims Exam Syllabus
The Prelims exam is your first hurdle. It’s the gatekeeper of all exams that follow, and it usually includes a General Studies paper. Here’s the breakdown:
| Subjects | Topics |
|---|---|
| General Science | Physics, Chemistry, Biology (basic concepts and applications) |
| History | Ancient, Medieval, and Modern Indian History |
| Geography | Physical, Social, and Economic Geography of India and the World |
| Current Affairs | Current Events related to India and the World (important national and international events) |
| Indian Polity | Constitution of India, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Fundamental Rights |
| Economic and Social Development | Sustainable Development, Poverty, Demographics, and Social Welfare |
The BPSC 2026 Mains Exam Syllabus
Now, the Mains exam is a more serious affair, covering several topics. It involves multiple papers, including both compulsory and optional ones.
Compulsory Papers
- General Hindi – Don’t worry! This paper is not as scary as it sounds. You’ll be asked to write an essay, translation, and a few grammar-based questions.
- General Studies Paper 1 – This includes subjects like Indian History, Geography, and Geography of Bihar.
- General Studies Paper 2 – This covers Governance, Polity, Social Justice, and International relations.
- General Studies Paper 3 – This is all about Technology, Economic Development, Bio-diversity, and Environmental Issues. (Yes, your love for nature and tech will be tested here!)
Optional Papers
Here’s where you can bring in your personal strengths. The BPSC allows you to choose an optional subject (from a list of around 30 subjects). Some popular ones include:
| Optional Subjects |
|---|
| Geography |
| Public Administration |
| Sociology |
| Psychology |
| History |
| Political Science |
Note: The optional papers carry significant weight, so make sure to pick one you’re comfortable with and can score high in. You don’t want your exam to turn into a nightmare! 
BPSC 2026 Interview: The Final Frontier
After all the pen and paper stuff, there’s the interview! This is your chance to show your personality, your knowledge of current affairs, and why you’d be an amazing addition to Bihar’s bureaucracy. The interview is all about testing your presence of mind and communication skills.
| Topics |
|---|
| Your educational background and general knowledge |
| Current events |
| Situational questions (to check your decision-making skills) |
It’s like a mini-council meeting where you’re the star of the show. Don’t worry, you’ve got this! 
How to Tackle the BPSC 2026 Syllabus Like a Pro
1. Start Early, Start Smart 
As they say, “The early bird catches the worm.” Starting early gives you ample time to cover every topic. Use a timetable to break down your syllabus into smaller, digestible chunks. Trust us, it’ll make your study sessions more organized and stress-free.
2. Stay Consistent 
Consistency is key. Try studying a little bit every day, rather than cramming at the last minute. We promise you’ll thank yourself when you’re sitting at the exam center feeling all prepared.
3. Take Breaks (Yes, You Can!) 
Study, but don’t overdo it. Take breaks, go for walks, do something fun to recharge your brain. Studies show that breaks improve productivity. Plus, nobody wants to burn out before the big day!
4. Practice Previous Year Papers 
Practice makes perfect! Solve previous year’s papers and sample questions to get the hang of the exam pattern. It’s a great way to build confidence and reduce exam anxiety. You got this, future BPSC topper! 
5. Stay Updated 
Current affairs play a huge role in both Prelims and Mains. So keep yourself updated with the latest news and developments, especially those related to politics, economics, and international relations.
The BPSC 2026 Syllabus and How It Helps You
The BPSC syllabus isn’t just a collection of topics—it’s a roadmap to success. By covering everything from Indian history to current affairs, it equips you with the knowledge you need to tackle not just exams but life challenges in Bihar’s public administration. If you think of it like a workout, your brain is the muscle, and each topic is a weight that builds your strength. 
The exam isn’t just about memorizing facts, either. It’s about understanding and applying your knowledge. So, treat your preparation like an exciting journey, not just a mountain to climb.
BPSC 2026 Syllabus FAQs
1. How many papers are there in the BPSC Mains?
There are 5 papers in total in the BPSC Mains exam, including compulsory and optional subjects.
2. Can I change my optional subject after I’ve filled out the application form?
Sadly, no. Once you’ve chosen your optional subject, you’ll be stuck with it. So, make sure you pick wisely! 
3. Is there a negative marking in the BPSC Prelims?
Yes, there’s a negative marking in the Prelims. So don’t guess too much, or you’ll end up with some unwanted deductions. 
