
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Indian Economic Development Chapter 2 – Now, fast forward to the 1950s. India has just gained independence, and the nation is looking at a fresh start. If the pre-independence economy was like a wrecking ball, post-independence was like the rebuilding phase. 🔨💪 The government’s focus was on rebuilding the economy through planning. The first step was to draft the Five-Year Plans—yes, that’s right, India became all about “planning.” 📝
Economic Planning and Strategy
The Indian government was keen on adopting a mixed economy model. What’s a mixed economy, you ask? 🤔 It’s a little bit of both government control and private enterprise. The idea was to reduce foreign dependence and promote self-sufficiency. The Green Revolution of the 1960s aimed to boost agricultural production with new technology and high-yielding seeds, while the industrial sector was supposed to focus on building heavy industries like steel, cement, and machinery. A bit like a startup, but with more factories and fewer Instagram influencers. 🏭
Challenges Faced
The journey wasn’t without its bumps, though. For one, the country was constantly battling poverty, illiteracy, and a lack of infrastructure. Plus, the economy was still heavily reliant on agriculture. So, whenever the monsoon was bad, the economy would suffer. 🌧️ Not ideal, right?
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Indian Economic Development Chapter 2 Indian Economy 1950-1990
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Indian Economic Development Chapters
- NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Indian Economic Development Chapter 1: Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence
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- NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Indian Economic Development Chapter 2: Indian Economy 1950-1990 💼📈
- NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Indian Economic Development Chapter 3: Liberalisation, Privatisation, and Globalisation: An Appraisal 🌍💸
- NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Indian Economic Development Chapter 4: Poverty: A Constant Struggle 💔
- NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Indian Economic Development Chapter 5: Human Capital Formation in India 👩🎓👨🎓
- NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Indian Economic Development Chapter 6: Rural Development 🌾🏡
- NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Indian Economic Development Chapter 7: Employment: Growth, Informalisation, and Related Issues 💼📊
- NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Indian Economic Development Chapter 8: Infrastructure: Building for the Future 🚉🏗️
- NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Indian Economic Development Chapter 9: Environment and Sustainable Development 🌱🌍
- NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Indian Economic Development Chapter 10: Comparative Development Experience of India with Its Neighbours 🌍🤝